Understanding Cytology

Cytology is the study of cells to detect diseases. At SoftMed Lab, we examine cell samples to identify abnormalities, infections, and cancers. This helps doctors diagnose and treat various health conditions effectively.

Our Cytology Services

1. Pap Smear

• What it is: A test that checks for cervical cancer in women.
• Why it’s important: Detects early signs of cervical cancer and other cervical abnormalities.
• How we do it: We collect cells from the cervix and examine them under a microscope.

2. Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA)

• What it is: A procedure that uses a thin needle to take cells from a lump or mass.
• Why it’s important: Helps diagnose lumps and masses in the body, such as in the breast, thyroid, or lymph nodes.
• How we do it: We use a thin needle to extract cells, which are then examined under a microscope.

3. Urine Cytology

• What it is: A test that looks for abnormal cells in the urine.
• Why it’s important: Detects cancers and other diseases of the urinary tract.
• How we do it: We analyze urine samples to find any abnormal or cancerous cells.

4. Sputum Cytology

• What it is: A test that examines mucus from the lungs.
• Why it’s important: Helps detect lung cancer and other lung diseases.
• How we do it: We collect mucus samples and look for abnormal cells under a microscope.

Questions? You’re Covered

What is a Pap smear?

A Pap smear is a test that checks for cervical cancer in women by collecting cells from the cervix and examining them under a microscope. It helps detect early signs of cancer and other cervical abnormalities.

How is sputum cytology done?

In sputum cytology, mucus from the lungs is collected and examined under a microscope. This test helps detect lung cancer and other lung diseases.

How quickly can I get cytology test results?

The turnaround time for cytology test results can vary, but we aim to provide accurate and timely results, usually within a few days.

What can urine cytology detect?

Urine cytology looks for abnormal cells in the urine. It can help detect diseases in the urinary tract, such as bladder cancer. A sample of urine is analyzed under a microscope to find any abnormal cells.