Understanding Hematology

Hematology is the study of blood and blood disorders. At SoftMed Lab, we offer a variety of hematology tests to diagnose and monitor conditions affecting the blood, bone marrow, and lymphatic system. These tests help doctors understand your health and plan the best treatment.

Our Hematology Services

1. Complete Blood Count (CBC)

• What it is: A comprehensive test that measures different components of your blood.
• Why it’s important: Helps diagnose conditions like anemia, infections, and many other blood disorders.
• How we do it: We take a small blood sample and analyze it to count red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and other blood components.

2. Blood Smear Examination

• What it is: A detailed look at the blood cells under a microscope.
• Why it’s important: Helps detect abnormalities in the size, shape, and number of blood cells, which can indicate various blood disorders.
• How we do it: We spread a drop of blood on a slide, stain it, and examine it under a microscope.

3. Bone Marrow Analysis

• What it is: A test to examine the cells in your bone marrow.
• Why it’s important: Helps diagnose diseases like leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma.
• How we do it: We take a small sample of bone marrow, usually from the hip bone, and analyze it under a microscope.

4. Coagulation Tests

• What it is: Tests to check how well your blood clots.
• Why it’s important: Helps diagnose bleeding disorders and monitor blood-thinning treatments.
• How we do it: We take a blood sample and perform tests like PT (Prothrombin Time) and aPTT (Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time) to measure clotting ability.

---

Questions? You’re Covered

Q: What is a Complete Blood Count (CBC)?

A: A Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a common blood test that measures different components of your blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It helps diagnose conditions like anemia, infections, and other blood disorders.

Q: What can a blood smear examination detect?

A: A blood smear examination looks at the blood cells under a microscope. It helps detect abnormalities in the size, shape, and number of blood cells, which can indicate various blood disorders such as anemia, infections, and blood cancers.

Q: Why might I need a bone marrow analysis?

A: A bone marrow analysis is needed to diagnose diseases like leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. It involves taking a small sample of bone marrow, usually from the hip bone, and examining it to check for abnormal cells.